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Accession Number: HC 4
William Goodell Family Papers
Papers, 1780-1892
Bulk dates: 1820-1878
6.2 linear feet
Online Catalog Record (BANC)
Overview
Series Description
Series I - William Goodell Documents - Overview
Series II - Goodell Family Papers -Overview
Access and Use
Provenance: Following his mother's death in in Berea in 1899, William
Goodell Frost, third president of Berea College, placed the Goodell family
papers in the Berea College Library (some had already been donated to Oberlin
College while he was a faculty member there.). His mother, Maria Goodell
Frost, was the daughter of William and Clarissa Goodell
and
sister
to
Lavinia
Goodell.
Access: All of the archival materials described below may be accessed online through
the portal entitled "Slavery, Abolition and Social Justice: 1490-2007," hosted by Adam Matthew Digital and available through participating libaries. There are no restrictions on the collection other than federal copyright regulations.
Preferred Citation: The William Goodell Family Papers,
Berea College Special Collections & Archives,
Berea, KY.
Related Archives
- HC
03 - The Antislavery Collection
- RG 1 - Founders & Founding, BCA
- RG 3.03 - William G. Frost Papers
- William Goodell Family Papers (RG 30/29), Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio.
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Overview
The William Goodell Family
Papers consist of correspondence, writings, sermons and addresses, diaries,
and biographical material of abolitionist editor, writer, and speaker William
Goodell (1792-1878), his wife Clarissa, and his two daughters,
Maria Goodell Frost (1826-1899) and Lavinia
Goodell
(1839-1880). Like their parents, the Goodell daughters supported the temperance
and antislavery movements, but also sought equal rights for women and, in Lavinia's
case, prison reform. Lavinia Goodell is noteworthy as the first woman to gain
recognition as a lawyer in the state of Wisconsin.
History
William Goodell, a native of New York, was a prominent 19th century abolitionist
and temperance reformer. He either edited or published such reform-minded publications
as The Investigator and General Intelligencer, Friend
of Man, Christian Investigator, and Principia. Although
never ordained, he
founded a church in Honeoye,
New York, in 1842, based on the principles of emancipation, prohibition and
church reform. Goodell was among those who organized the American Missionary
Society and the National Prohibition Party.
In 1870 he and his wife, Clarissa Cady Goodell, removed to Janesville, Wisconsin,
home of their two daughters, where he remained until his death. The collection
includes over 380 of Goodell's sermons and addresses; correspondence with family,
colleagues, and such prominent abolitionists as Gerrit Smith, Lewis Tappan,
Henry Stanton, Lysander Spooner, Charles Torrey, and Henry Stanton; and various
writings. Included in Goodell's writings are manuscripts of Moral Excellence:
The Highest Good; Moral
Right, The
Highest Law; The Theology of Jesus Christ; and Congregationalism,
which were never published. Also present are smaller writings on anti-slavery
and temperance,
as well as many poems.
Clarissa Maria Goodell Frost, eldest daughter of William and Clarissa Goodell,
was the mother of Berea College's third president-William G. Frost. Like her
father, Maria was an advocate of both abolitionist and temperance reform. She
was also
active in the women's suffrage movement. Included in the collection are Mrs.
Frost's personal diaries of the years 1874, 1877, and 1879-1884; an unpublished
manuscript on the life of her sister, Lavinia Goodell; a Temperance Essay;
and an article entitled "Ten Reasons Why Women Should Vote." Correspondence
includes letters to and from Mrs. Frost's husband, Rev. Lewis Frost; her son,
Lewis
Clayton
Frost; other family members; and her publisher.
Rhoda Lavinia Goodell, the younger daughter of William and Clarissa Goodell,
became, in 1874, the first woman lawyer admitted to the Wisconsin bar. Her
papers include
6 personal diaries (1873, 1874, 1876, 1877, 1878, 1879, 1880) which document
her day-to-day activities, and extensive correspondence with family and friends.
Also present is a brief Miss Goodell presented before the Wisconsin State
Supreme Court, an essay, "The Responsibility of the North for Slavery," and
other miscellaneous writings.
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Series Description
19 Manuscript Boxes, 9 linear feet
Box List
| Series
I |
William
Goodell Documents - Overview |
Boxes 1-11b |
Includes Writings, Sermons and Addresses, Correspondence and Anti-slavery
documents from William Goodell. All of this series relates to Goodell's work
as a temperance and anti-slavery reformer, journalist, and minister.
| Sub-series
I.A |
Writings |
Boxes 1-3 |
These documents by William Goodell include notes, essays, poems,
and a book-length manuscript that remained unpublished.
Box 1
- The Theology of Jesus Christ
- Analogies of the Sciences
- Metaphysics; Theology; Ethics; Spiritual Religion
- The Song of the Ages or Human Redemption and Progress
- Letters to the Young
- Congregationalism
Box 2 - Writings
- Manuscript on Temperance
- Memoranda, Extracts, and Notes Upon Prof. Schuff's "History of the
Apostolic Church.
"
- Anti-slavery--political endeavors
- Prohibition
- Poetry
- Poetry
- Poetry
- Untitled (Incomplete)
- Outline for Untitled work
- Miscellaneous
- Miscellaneous
Box 3 - Manuscript
- Moral Excellence, The Highest Good: Moral Right, the Highest Law;
And Surest Expediency—Utilitarianism Unmasked.
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| Sub-series
I.B |
Sermons
and Addresses |
Boxes 4-10 |
Although Goodell never went to seminary and was never ordained,
he formed a church in New York state, based on an evangelical understanding
of Christianity but not restricted to one denomination. Freedom from denominational
control meant the congregation was also free to receive persons of color and
oppose slaveholding as a sinful practice. This series includes numerous
sermons prepared for the church in Honeyeye, as well as addresses prepared
for reform-minded audiences elsewhere, or for conferences or conventions.
Box 4 - Sermons and Addresses, n.d. - 1843
- Hymns, n.d.
- Hymns (composed by Benjamin Cleveland), n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- The Friendship of Christ, n.d.
- Syracuse Convention, n.d.
- Exposition of John, Chapter 4, n.d.
- On Slavery, n.d.
- Puseyism, n.d.
- The Great Inquiry, n.d.
- Christ the All Sufficent Strength of the Christians, n.d.
- The Christianity of Christ, n.d.
- Slavery, What Can We Do?, n.d.
- Wesley's Plain Account of Christian Reflection, n.d.
- Constitutional Argument on Slavery, n.d.
- Good Men Are God's Witnesses, n.d.
- Funeral Service - It Is Wel,l n.d.
- The Position of the Churches in Regard to Slavery, n.d.
- The Salvation of Souls, n.d.
- Is Civil Government a Science?, n.d.
- The Prospects and Privileges of the Christian, n.d.
- Evils of Moderate Drinking--Greater Than Those of Drunkeness, n.d.
- Exposition of I John Chapter 4, n.d.
- Bible Exercise I John Chapter 3, n.d.
- The Atonement of Christ, n.d.
- A True Church, the World's Last Hope, n.d.
- The Parable of the Sower, n.d.
- Funeral of Dr. Hall, n.d.
- Sunday School Comfort for the Mourning, n.d.
- The Excuses of the Disobedient, n.d.
- Cleansing of the Sanctuary, n.d.
- The True and the False Church, n.d.
- What Do Ye More Than Others, n.d.
- On Baptism, n.d.
- Spirituality--the True and the Counterfeit, n.d.
- Foundations of True Fellowship, n.d.
- Christian Stability, n.d.
- The Sure Triumph of the True Church, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Religion and Revivals of Religion, n.d.
- Uses and Abuses of This World, n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Untitle,d n.d.
- Untitled, n.d.
- Harmony of Christians With Christ, n.d.
- Memo of Western Tour, n.d.
- Peace in the Church, n.d.
- Distinction Between the Church and the World, n.d.
- Sectarianism and Christian Union, n.d.
- The Written, n.d.
- Propositions Concerning the Existence of God, Discussion with W. Smith,
n.d.
- Natural and Moral Goods, n.d.
- Love Never Faileth, n.d.
- Worldly Wisdom, n.d.
- Memos of Preaching-Honeoye & Various Places, 1843-56
- Sermon by James Porter, 1823
- Outlines of Sermons Heard, 1824
- The Duty of _________, 1841
- Address to the Female Anti-Slavery Society, 1843
- Activity and Dependence, 1843
- Temperance, 1843
- Strait Gate and Broad Way, 1843
- Expositon Matthew 23, 1843
- Character of the Pharisees, 1843
- Half-way Religionists, 1843
- Holding the Truth in the Abstract, 1843
- Acquaintance With God, 1843
- The Love of Popular Applause Fatal to Fidelity, 1843
- Piety Without Humanity Impossible, 1843
- The Scriptures, 1843
- The Law the Instrument of Conversion, 1843
- Institution of the Lord's Supper, 1843
- The Sin, the Excuses, and the Doom of Egypt, 1843
- Human Chattlehood, 1843
- Thoughts on Church Reform, 1843
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Box 5 - Sermons & Addresses, 1844 - 1846
- Public and Social Religion, 1844
- Temperance, 1844
- Untitled, 1844
- The Unity of Christians, 1844
- Untitled, 1844
- Mischiefs or False Religions, 1844
- Cleansing of the Sanctuary, 1844
- All Christians Should Become Teachers, 1844
- Communion Season in Heaven, 1844
- Mutual and Social Exhortation, 1844
- Blessings of Self-denial and Miseries of Selfishness, 1844
- Zion Built in Answer to Prayer, 1844
- Discussion on Perfections, 1844
- All Men Dead in Sin Without Christ, 1844
- The Duty of Choosing Just Rulers, 1844
- The Election of Grace, 1844
- Regeneration or New Birth, 1844
- Thanksgiving, 1844
- Untitled, 1844
- Evangelical Humility, 1844
- Untitled, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- The Omnipresence of God, 1845
- Justification by Faith, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- Apostacies Amid Great Moral and Spiritual Achievements, 1845
- Symmetry in Religion, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- The Secret and the Superiority of Spiritual Strength, 1845
- Christians Love One Another, 1845
- Morality and Religion, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- Christian Composure in Times of Confusion, 1845
- Funeral of Mrs. G. Weller, 1845
- Christians-Members of Each Other, 1845
- Universal Obedience, 1845
- Scriptural Repentence, 1845
- Anti-Slavery Lecture, 1845
- Exposition of Hebrews, 3-6 1845
- Theology A Science, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- Organic Sins, 1845
- Christ, Precious to Believers, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- The Reproach of Christ, 1845
- Untitled, 1845
- Thanksgiving, 1845
- The Proper Business of Civil Goods 1845
- Christ's Prohibition of Kingly Dominion, 1846
- Funeral of Mrs. Reynolds and John Jacklane, 1846
- Untitled, 1846
- Untitled, 1846
- Philosophy of Utility and Demonolatry, 1846
- Practical Atheism, 1846
- Putting the Tent Toward Sodom, 1846
- The Religion of Inquiry, 1846
- Untitled, 1846
- Faith and Works, 1846
- Mutual Self-Flattery, 1846
- Inconsistency-Its Evils and Its Remedy, 1846
- Persecutors and Persecuted Death of Torry, 1846
- God Our Father, 1846
- The Strivings of the Spirit, 1846
- Peculiar Character of the Righteous, 1846
- The World Hates Christians, 1846
- War, 1846
- Funeral of Mr. Watkins, 1846
- A Christian Spirit, 1846
- Untitled, 1846
- Peculiarities?, 1846
- The Mission of the Church, 1846
- Christian Politics, 1846
- Untitled, 1846
- The Remedy for Moral Desolations, 1846
- Exposition and Application-Isaiah 2, 1846
- The Worship of Devils, 1846
- The Present, 1846
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Box 6 - Sermons & Addresses, 1847 - 1849
- Union Between Christ and His Disciples, 1847
- Stumbling Blocks to be Removed, 1847
- Funeral of B. Stewart, 1847
- Funeral of Mrs. Gravek, 1847
- Untitled, 1847
- Untitled, 1847
- Christian Manliness and Maturity, 1847
- Heart Determines the Character, 1847
- Civil Government, A Science, 1847
- Untitled, 1847
- The Propitiatory Sacrifice, 1847
- The Law Established by the Fruit of the Gospel, 1847
- Theology of the Right, 1847
- Prayer, 1847
- The Supreme Goods, 1847
- Locality of Effort, 1847
- The Nature of the Conditions of True Liberty, 1847
- Untitled, 1847
- Prejudice-Can Any Good Thing Come Out of Nazareth?, 1847
- Of Gifts and Offices in the Church, 1847
- The Dangers of Riches, 1847
- Unnoticed Progress of Christ's Kingdom, 1847
- Abiding in Christ, 1847
- Alms Giving and Martyrdom Without Charity, 1847
- Thanksgiving, 1847
- Fragmentary Religion, 1848
- The Unfruitful Fig Tree, 1848
- Forgiveness and Punishment, 1848
- Christians Less Sagacious Than Worldly, 1848
- Character, 1848
- Christian Expediency, 1848
- Invitation of Christ's Self-Denial, 1848
- Forsaking Christ, 1848
- Funeral of William Noble, 1848
- Walking by Faith, 1848
- Untitled, 1848
- Christ's Test of Wisdom and Folly, 1848
- Man's Need of Forgiving Mercy From His Maker, 1848
- Penitence of Christians, 1848
- Untitled, 1848
- Christians Should Agree in Their Religious Sentiments, 1848
- Intelligent Worship, 1848
- The Sin of Schism (slavery), 1848
- Funeral of Asa Kennedy, 1848
- Death Comes in Consequence of Sins-Funeral of William Arnold's Child, 1848
- Funeral of William Clement's Infant Child, 1848
- By Whom Shall Jacob Arise-For He Is Small, 1848
- God a Moral Governor, 1848
- False Professors Know Not 'The Signs of the Times', 1848
- Times of Apostacy, Times of Temptation and How to Resist Them, 1848
- Christianity Without Approbation, 1848
- Miracles, 1848
- Miracles, 1848
- The Study of God's Works, 1848
- Prayer-A Power of Accomplishment, 1848
- The Prayer of Penitence, 1848
- Servile Worship, 1848
- Christ the Supreme Head of the Church, 1849
- Funeral of Infant Child of W. Bray-The Benevolence of God in Causing Afflictions,
1849
- Example of Christ, 1849
- Christianity is a Religion of Benevolence, 1849
- The In-Dwelling Savior, 1849
- Untitled, 1849
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Box 7 - Sermons & Addresses, 1849 - 1850
- Pride vs. Integrity, 1849
- Untitled, 1849
- Confession and Repentence the Conditions of Mercy, 1849
- The Excuses of Impenitent Sinners, 1849
- Spiritual Blindness, 1849
- Funeral of Miss Caroline P. Lewis, 1849
- Communion, 1849
- Untitled, 1849
- The Glory of God, 1849
- Destruction of the Uncorrigable[sic], 1849
- Untitled, 1849
- The Foreknowledge of God, 1849
- The Water of Life, 1849
- All the Powers of Man Requisite in Religion, 1849
- Funeral of Mrs. Green, 1849
- The Unseen Savior, 1849
- Thou Shalt Not Muzzle Me, 1849
- Funeral of Gideon Pitts, Jr.-The Ground of Submission
and Consolation, 1849
- The Work of the Holy Spirit, 1849
- Good Men Love God's Commandments Because They Are Right, 1849
- The Lamb of God, 1849
- Heaven (Hope of), 1849
- Hell, 1849
- Christian Experience, 1849
- Untitled, 1849
- Thanksgiving, 1849
- Good Intentions, 1849
- Subjection of the Body, 1850
- Forgiveness for Christ's Sake, 1850
- Christians Rewarded for Their Good Works, 1850
- The Meditation of Christ, 1850
- Sins of Christians, 1850
- Jesus Christ and Him Crucified, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- Reconciliation With God, 1850
- Destruction of God's Enemies, 1850
- Eternity of God, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- The Invisible God, 1850
- The Soul And the Body, 1850
- The Rich Man and Lazarus, 1850
- The Immediate State, 1850
- The New Births, 1850
- Spiritual Life-Life Eternal, 1850
- The Kingdom Come?, 1850
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Box 8 - Sermons & Addresses, 1850 - 1864
- Untitled, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- Untitled, 1850
- The Living God, 1850
- Justification by the Law Impossible, 1850
- Fellowship With Idolaters, 1851
- Nature and Effects of the Holy Spirit, 1851
- Wicked Legislation, 1851
- Civil Government Law and Political Responsibility, 1851
- The Religion of Inquiry, 1851
- Schisms and Christian Union, 1851
- Relation of Holiness to Happiness, 1853
- God Can Convert Sinners, 1853
- Religion in Common Life by Rev. John Caird, 1855
- Untitled, 1855
- Neglect of the Great Salvation, 1855
- Salvation by Faith, 1855
- Untitled, 1855
- Entire Sanctification, 1855
- Sinful Delay, 1855
- Sinful Procrastination, 1855
- The Foundation of True Wisdom, 1855
- The Blessedness of Seeking the Lord, 1855
- Unity and Communion Between Christians on Earth and Christians in Heaven,
1855
- Some of the Sources of Knowledge, 1855
- Man His Brother's Keeper, 1856
- Untitled, 1856
- Untitled, 1856
- Danger of Falling Into Sin, 1857
- Funeral of Thomas Todd, 1857
- Things Above vs. Things on the Earth, 1857
- A World of Condemnation, 1857
- The Essential Nature and Dignity of Man, 1857
- Untitled, 1857
- Untitled, 1857
- The Conditions and Refuges of our Country, 1857
- The Law, the Instrument of Conversion, 1858
- Christian Temperance, 1858
- Bible Politics, 1858
- Lukewarm Professors, 1858
- Untitled, 1858
- Sermons in Williamsburg (incomplete), 1859-63
- Untitled, 1859
- Untitled, 1859
- Do Good, 1859
- Funeral of Harvey Blackner, 1859
- Untitled 1859
- The Unfaithful Steward, 1859
- The Road of Bethesda, 1859
- The Nationalities, 1861
- Christian Churches, 1861
- Untitled, 1862
- Love Never Faileth, 1862
- God Manifested By the Atonement, 1862
- Untitled, 1862
- Discouragements and Their Remedy, 1863
- Self-Gratification, 1863
- The Joy of the Lord is Your Strength, 1863
- Mercies and Judgements, 1863
- Faith, the Life of the Christian, 1864
- Untitled, 1864
- The Consolation of Religion, 1864
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Box 9 - Sermons & Addresses, 1864 - 1868
- The Living Waters, 1864
- Christ Precious to Believers, 1865
- Faith the Substance of Things Hoped for, 1866
- Bible Temperance, 1866
- Christian Affections, 1866
- Effectual Prayer for Spiritual Blessings, 1866
- The All-Seeing God, 1867
- What Think Ye of Chirst?, 1867
- Community of Saints in Heaven, 1867
- Justice, Mercy, Humility, 1867
- Paul and the Crown of Right, 1867
- Faithful Ministers Are Accounted Mad-Men, 1867
- Ritualism, 1867
- Christ, the Rock, 1867
- Professions and Practice, 1867
- Idolatry-Ancient and Modern, 1867
- The Righteous Scarcely Saved, 1867
- Self-Examination, 1867
- Christian Fellowship With God, 1867
- Fellowship of Saints With Each Other, 1867
- Funeral of Mrs. Job Cobb, 1867
- How to Enjoy Gospel Preaching, 1867
- The Highway and the Stumbling Blocks, 1867
- Fatal Mistakes in Religion, 1867
- Strength Only in Christ, 1867
- Ye Are Not Your Own, 1868
- Choice of God's Service, 1868
- The Love of Christ, 1868
- Spiritual Enlightenment, 1868
- Spiritual Darkness, 1868
- The Essential Nature of Man, No. I, 1868
- The Essential Nature of Man, No. II, 1868
- Keeping the Heart, 1868
- The Adoption of Sons, 1868
- Rest for the Laborers and Heavy Laden, 1868
- Negatives, Or Sins of Omission, 1868
- Universal Obedience, 1868
- The Church Says Come, 1868
- Christian Self-Denial, 1868
- The Doctrine of Christ Crucified, 1868
- Riches of Redeeming Grace, 1868
- Christian Thought, Essential to Christian Affection and Usefulness, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Teachings of Christ, 1868
- Inspiration of the New Testament, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Neither Be Partaker of Other Men's Sins, 1868
- How to Learn Christ's Doctrines, 1868
- Love Thy Law, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- Funeral of P. Kennedy's Infant Child, 1868
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Box 10 - Sermons & Addresses, 1868 - 1873
- Efforts and Responsibilities of Churches, 1868
- Untitled, 1868
- The Glory of God in Providence, 1868
- The Death of Christ and Its Effect, 1868
- Sins of Ignorance, 1868
- Destroyed for Lack of Knowledge, 1868
- The Love of Money the Source of Apostacy, 1868
- The Glory of God in Creation, 1868
- Thanksgiving, 1868
- Thanksgiving, 1868
- The Spirit and the Flesh, 1869
- Untitled, 1869
- The Church a Building, 1869
- Love Greater Than Faith and Hope, 1869
- The Law of Right, 1869
- Christian Progress, 1869
- The Essential Glory of God, 1870
- Hindrances of Prayer, 1873
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